Bài tập tiếng Anh 11 Unit 3: Cities of the future là tài liệu vô cùng hữu ích, giúp học sinh lớp 11 củng cố bài tập sau các bài học trên lớp.
Bài tập Cities of the futuređược biên soạn bám sát với chương trình trong sách giáo khoa Global Success 11, giúp các bạn học sinh có thêm nhiều gợi ý học tập, rèn luyện kiến thức tiếng Anh theo bài học. Từ đó nhanh chóng nắm vững kiến thức đạt được kết quả cao trong các bài kiểm tra sắp tới. Vậy sau đây là trọn bộ bài tập kèm theo đáp án, mời các bạn cùng theo dõi tại đây.
Bài tập tiếng Anh 11 Unit 3: Cities of the future
Vocabulary
1.Article /’ɑ:tikl/(n) bài báo
ð (+ to, with) cho học việc theo giao kèo với
2. Card reader : thiết bị đọc thẻ
3. City dweller /ˈsɪti – ˈdwelə(r)/ (n) người sống ở đô thị, cư dân thành thị
4. Cycle path : làn đường dành cho xe đạp
5. Efficiently /i’fi∫ntli/ [một cách] có năng suất, [một cách] có hiệu suất cao = effectively (adv)
6. High-rise (a) cao tầng, có nhiều tầng
7. Infrastructure /ˈɪnfrəstrʌktʃə(r)/ (n) cơ sở hạ tầng
8. Interact /,intər’ækt/ tác động qua lại
9. Liveable /’livəbl/ đáng sống
10. Neighborhood (n) khu dân cư
11. Operate /’ɒpəreit/ hoạt động, vận hành, chạy (máy)
12. Pedestrian /pi’destriən/9n) người đi bộ, khách bộ hành
13. Privacy /’privəsi/ /’praivəsi/(n) sự riêng tư
14. Roof garden: vườn trên sân thượng
15. Sense of community (np): ý thức cộng đồng
16. Sensor /’sensə[r]/ cảm biến
17. Skyscraper /’skaiskreipə[r]/ nhà chọc trời
18. Smart city : thành phố thông minh
19. Sustainable /səs’teinəbl/ (a) có thể chịu đựng được = endurable /in’djʊərəbl/
20. Urban centre: khu đô thị, trung tâm đô thị
21. Upgrade/ˈʌpɡreɪd/ (v) nâng cấp
22. Urban planner /ˈɜːbən ‘plænə(r)/(n) người / chuyên gia quy hoạch đô thị
Grammar
I. CAUSATIVE FORM – HAVE / GET SOMETHING DONE
1. Động từ cầu khiến/ khởi phát: có nghĩa là ai đó làm một việc gì cho chúng ta. Có thể là do việc đó khó, không thể làm được hay đơn giản là chúng ta không muốn làm việc đó.
HAVE + STH + PAST PARTICIPLE
a) She’s having her house painted.
b) We’ve had the carpets cleaned.
c) They’ll be having their dinner served at half past eight.
d) We’ve been having our garden remodeled.
2. Nếu chúng ta muốn đề cập đến người/ tác nhân thực hiện hành động này, chúng ta dùng “by + tác nhân”:
HAVE + STH + PAST PARTICIPLE + BY…
a) He’s having his tattoo done by one of the best experts in the city.
b) Every Saturday we have our car cleaned by a local lad in the village.
c) She had had her nails done before her hair was cut by Sassoon.
d) They’ll have had their meal served by the time we arrive.
3. Chúng ta cũng dùng hình thức khởi phát/ cầu khiến để nói về những trải nghiệm xấu hoặc những rủi ro/ bất hạnh đã xảy ra; hay một trải nghiệm nói chung.
HAVE + STH + PAST PARTICIPLE + (BY + TÁC NHÂN)
a) They’ve had their suitcases stolen at the airport.
b) We’ve had our electricity cut off all day.
c) I had my car lights smashed by vandals.
d) He had his garden destroyed by the storm.
e) Sherry had her children playing in the garden.
4. Chúng ta cùng so sánh sự khác nhau giữa 3 động từ khởi phát/ cầu khiến:
HAVE – GET – MAKE
a) He has the lawn mown every weekend by his son. (He does not do it, his son does.)
→ HAVE + sth + PAST PARTICIPLE
a’) I’ll have the porter bring your luggage up right away.
(He arranges for the porter to bring the guest’s luggage.)
→ HAVE + sb + BARE INFINITIVE
→ giao trách nhiệm cho người khác làm việc đó.
b) He got the lawn mown by his son. (He encouraged him to do it for him.)
→ GET+ sth + PAST PARTICIPLE
b) He got his son to mow the lawn for him. (He persuaded his son to do it for him.)
→ GET + sb + TO INFINITIVE
→ thuyết phục/ khuyến khích người khác làm việc đó hoặc lừa phỉnh người khác để họ làm việc đó.
c) He made his son mow the lawn. (He insisted or ordered his son do it.)
→ MAKE + sb + BARE INFINITIVE
→ bắt buộc ra lệnh người khác làm việc đó.
5. “GET” thường được dùng trong văn nói thể hiện sự thân thiện. Chúng ta cũng dùng “GET” khi chính chủ từ thực hiện hành động.
a) They always get their homework done on time.
b) He got the lawn mown before lunch.
Practice
I. Choose the best answer A, B, C or D to complete the sentences.
1. James had his nose ____ in a fight
A. break
B. to break
C. breaking
D. broken
2. Frank had his passport ____ on a train.
A. stealing
B. to steal
C. stolen
D. steal
3. Fred had his hat ____ off in the wind.
A. blow
B. blown
C. blowing
D. to blow
4. George had his papers ____ at the police station.
A. take
B. to take
C. taking
D. taken
5. Bill is having his shoes ____.
A. shined
B. to shine
C. chinning
D. shine
6. I am going to have a new house ____.
A. build
B. to build
C. built
D. building
7. I’ll have the boys ____ the chairs.
A. paint
B. to paint
C. painted
D. painting
8. I will have your car ____ by the end of the day.
A. to repair
B. repair
C. repaired
D. repairing
9. Robots could even be part of security alerting you to possible fires that you are under ____ of.
A. risk
B. danger
C. pressure
D. threat
10. Have these flowers ____ to her office, please.
A. taken
B. taking
C. take
D. to take
11. You should have your car ____ before going.
A. servicing
B. to service
C. service
D. serviced
12. I’ll have a new dress ____ for my daughter.
A. making
B. to make
C. make
D. made
13. You should ____ a professional to check your house for earthquake damage.
A. have
B. make
C. take
D. get
14. As we may have seen in many films such as the Matrix, or iRobot, robots have the ____ to ruin our lives if something were to go wrong.
A. achievement
B. success
C. potential
D. talent
15. Pupils should have their eyes ____ regularly.
A. tested
B. to test
C. test
D. testing
16. Lisa had the roof ____ yesterday.
А. repair
B. repaired
C. to repair
D. repairing
17. They have just had air conditioning ____ in their house.
A. install
B. to install
C. installed
D. installing
18. We rarely have our luggage ____ by porters.
A. carried
B. carry
C. to carry
D. been carried
19.The government has had new houses ____ in the rural areas.
A. build
B. built
C. to be built
D. building
20. We had the room ____ yesterday.
A. decorates
B. had decorated
C. decorated
D. decorating
21. The villagers have had the use of this washing machine ____ by this engineer.
A. explain
B. explained
C. to explain
D. explains
22. By ____ the housework done, we have time to further our studies.
A. taking
B. to have
C. having
D. to get
23. NASA has had an autonomous spaceship ____ the universe recently.
A. exploring
B. explore
C. explored
D. to explore
24. She is going to have her wedding dress ____.
A. cutting
B. cuts
C. cut
D. to cut
25. It’s about time you had your house ____.
A. whitewash
B. whitewashed
C. whitewashing
D. to whitewash
26. I’ll have another key ____.
A. made
B. making
C. to make
D. make
27. Do you have a newspaper ____ to your home?
A. deliver
B. delivered
C. to deliver
D. delivering
28. I have not had the film ____ yet.
A. develop
B. to develop
C. developing
D. developed
29. She had her hair ____ yesterday.
A. done
B. do
C. to do
D. doing
30. Have her ____ these letters, please.
A. type
B. to type
C. typed
D. typing
31. We have just had the carpenter ____ this chair.
A. made
B. make
C. to make
D. making
32. What did you do this morning? We ____ the room whitewashed.
A. had
B. have
C. got to
D. order
33. I have had my room ____ today.
A. clean
B. cleaning
C. cleaned
D. being cleaned
34. The students got the librarian ____ books for them.
A. buy
B. to buy
C. bought
D. buying
35. John had just had his brother ____ a house for him on Fifth Avenue.
A. building
B. build
C. to build
D. built
36. Let’s have our waiter ____ some coffee.
A. bring
B. to bring
C. bringing
D. brought
37. You ought to have your coat ____.
A. clean and press
B. cleaned and pressed
C. cleaning and pressing
D. cleaning and pressed
38. He couldn’t afford to ____ his car repaired.
A. pay
B. make
C. do
D. get
39. The teacher had the students ____ their test.
A. hand in
B. handed in
C. handing in
D. having handed in
40. My grandmother had a tooth______ last week.
A. fill
B. filling
C. filled
D. to be filled
II.LINKING VERBS
a. Định nghĩa
– Động từ nối (Linking verbs) là các động từ dùng để diễn tả trạng thái / bản chất của chủ ngữ thay vì miêu tả hành động của chủ ngữ.
– Phía sau động từ nối là tính từ hoặc danh từ
b, Cấu trúc
S + LINKING VERBS + COMPLEMENT (ADJ/ N)
c, Những động từ nối thường gặp
|
be (thì, là, ở) |
become (trở nên) |
remain (vẫn) |
stay (vẫn) |
|
appear (dường như) |
seem (dường như) |
sound (nghe có vẻ) |
taste (có vị) |
|
feel (cảm thấy) |
look (trông có vẻ) |
smell (có mùi) |
get (trở nên) |
|
prove (tỏ ra) |
grow (trở nên) |
turn (trở nên) |
Exercise 1: Underline the linking verb in each sentence.
1. At the hospital, the sick woman’s face turned blue.
2. These potatoes tasted awful.
3. The boy was injured during the soccer match.
4. My parents sounded unhappy after the news.
5. At the park, I feel happy.
6. Beth’s clothes are muddy.
7. The dogs at the farm were friendly
8. The five fish were happy and healthy.
9. Billy’s old green jacket is too small.
10. The old house was creepy.
11. We were the spelling bee champions last year.
12. Apple pies are delicious.
13. I will be an elf in the school party.
14. Melina is the fastest runner on our team.
KEY
1. At the hospital, the sick woman’s face turned blue
2. These potatoes tasted awful.
3. The boy was injured during the soccer match.
4. My parents sounded unhappy after the news.
5. At the park, I feel happy
6. Beth’s clothes are muddy
7. The dogs at the farm were friendly
8. The five fish were happy and healthy.
9. Billy’s old green jacket is too small.
10. The old house was creepy.
11. We were the spelling bee champions last year.
12. Apple pies are delicious.
13. I will be an elf in the school party.
14. Melina is the fastest runner on our team.
Exercise 2: Choose the suitable word to complete each sentence.
1. He is shouting at his friend. He seems very angry/angrily.
2. A: Why do you smell the milk?
B: Because it smells terrible/terribly. You should throw it away.
3. This plan grows quickly/quick if it absorbs enough water.
4. He kept talking and his friends seemed annoyedly/annoyed.
5. The doctor checked my legs carefully/careful to see if there were any injuries.
KEY
1. angry.2. terrible. 3. quickly 4. annoyed.5. carefully
………..
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