800 Phrasal Verbs thông dụng

800 Phrasal Verbs thông dụng

What are phrasal verbs?

1. A phrasal verb is a verb plus a preposition or adverb which creates a meaning different from the original verb.

Example:
I ran into my teacher at the movies last night. run + into = meet
He ran away when he was 15. run + away = leave home

2. Some phrasal verbs are intransitive. An intransitive verb cannot be followed by an object.

Example:
He suddenly showed up. “show up” cannot take an object

3. Some phrasal verbs are transitive. A transitive verb can be followed by an object.

Example:
I made upthe story. “story” is the object of “make up”

4. Some transitive phrasal verbs are separable. The object is placed between the verb and the preposition. In this Phrasal Verb Dictionary, separable phrasal verbs are marked by placing a * between the verb and the preposition / adverb.

Example:
I talkedmy motherinto letting me borrow the car.
She lookedthe phone numberup.

5. Some transitive phrasal verbs are inseparable. The object is placed after the preposition. In this Phrasal Verb Dictionary, inseparable phrasal verbs are marked by placing a + after the preposition / adverb.

Example:
I ran intoan old friend yesterday.
They are looking intothe problem.

6. Some transitive phrasal verbs can take an object in both places. In this Phrasal Verb Dictionary, such phrasal verbs are marked with both * and + .

Example:
I lookedthe number up in the phone book.
I looked upthe number in the phone book.

7. WARNING! Although many phrasal verbs can take an object in both places, you must put the object between the verb and the preposition if the object is a pronoun.

Example:
I lookedthe number up in the phone book.
I looked upthe number in the phone book.
I lookeditup in the phone book. correct
I looked upit in the phone book. incorrect

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