Tiếng Anh 11 Unit 2: Lesson 2 Soạn Anh 11 i-Learn Smart World trang 18, 19, 20, 21

Giải bài tập SGK Tiếng Anh 11 Unit 2 Lesson 2 giúp các em học sinh trả lời các câu hỏi tiếng Anh trang 18, 19, 20, 21 để chuẩn bị bài Generation Gap trước khi đến lớp.

Soạn Lesson 2 Unit 2 lớp 11 được biên soạn bám sát theo chương trình SGK i-Learn Smart World 11 tập 1. Qua đó giúp học sinh nhanh chóng nắm vững được kiến thức để học tốt tiếng Anh 11. Vậy sau đây là nội dung chi tiết bài soạn Unit 2 Lớp 11: Lesson 2 trang 18, 19, 20, 21 i-Learn Smart World, mời các bạn cùng theo dõi.

Let’s Talk!

In pairs: What’s the problem in the picture? What are some other reasons for arguments between parents and teenagers?

(Vấn đề trong bức tranh là gì? Một số lý do khác cho cuộc tranh luận giữa cha mẹ và thanh thiếu niên là gì?)

Gợi ý đáp án

In the picture, the boy is playing games too much and the mother is not happy with this.

Some other reasons for arguments between parents and teenagers are that:

– teenagers don’t study hard at school, don’t help parents with housework, watch TV too much, spend too much time on their mobile phones, do don’t their homework.

– parents set too many rules for teenagers, which make them feel uncomfortable.

New Words

a. Read the words and definitions and fill in the blanks. Listen and repeat.

(Đọc các từ và định nghĩa và điền vào chỗ trống. Lắng nghe và lặp lại.)

influence: the effect that somebody or something has on the way someone thinks or acts

behavior: how someone acts

respect: act in a way that shows you are aware of someone’s rights, wishes, etc.

ignore: pay no attention to something

curfew: a time when children must be home in the evening

permission: the right to do something that is given to you by someone else

privacy: the state of being alone and not watched by other people

1. When working in teams, you should respect other people’s opinions and not make decisions on your own.

2. I need to get my mom’s ________________ when I want to go out with my friends.

3. Sarah has a 9:30 p.m. ________________. She has to be home before that.

4. As children get older, they want to have more ________________ and stop sharing everything with their parents.

5. Tom’s ________________ has become quite strange. He doesn’t talk much and always stays in his room.

6. Why did you ________________ my messages? I sent you so many, and you never replied!

7. Movies can be a bad ________________ on children. Parents should know what their children are watching.

Gợi ý đáp án

2. permission	3. curfew	4. privacy
5. behavior	6. ignore	7. influence

b. In pairs: What behavior is not accepted in your family? When do you have to ask for permission from your parents?

(Làm việc theo cặp: Hành vi nào không được chấp nhận trong gia đình bạn? Khi nào bạn phải xin phép bố mẹ?)

I can’t ignore my parents’ messages.

Gợi ý đáp án

– I must not lack respect for adults.

– I have to ask my parents permission when I go out with my friends.

Reading

a. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a problem between Donna and her daughter?

(Điều nào sau đây KHÔNG được đề cập là vấn đề giữa Donna và con gái cô ấy?)

a. how her daughter spends money (cách con gái cô ấy tiêu tiền)

b. her daughter’s musical taste (sở thích âm nhạc của con gái cô ấy)

c. her daughter’s grades (điểm số của con gái cô ấy)

Dear Linda

Can you give me some advice? Sometimes I don’t know what to do with my daughter. We’ve had several arguments recently.

She pays more attention to her appearance now, and her clothes are just… Well, I can’t understand the younger generation’s fashion. She has bought so many new clothes, but I think she should’ve saved her money. So I talked to her about it, and we argued. I decided to stop giving her money for a month, and now she’s really angry.

She also spends a lot of time in her room. I wouldn’t mind if she was studying, but I don’t think she is. She plays music loudly, and her music is just… not good at all. When I suggested she should play classical music to help her focus better, she refused. She said it’s boring. Last Friday, I was so tired and she wouldn’t turn off her music, so I shouted at her. I was wrong to shout, but she shouldn’t have ignored me. I feel like she doesn’t respect my opinions anymore.

The biggest problem between us, however, is her request to have “privacy.” She never talks to me about her school or friends, and she wants to change her curfew to 10 p.m. I’m worried that she might meet someone who is a bad influence. Yesterday, when I was cleaning her room, I found her diary. I started to read it and then put it down. I know I shouldn’t have done it, but I just wanted to know what’s going on with her.

I really want our relationship to get better. What should I do?

Please help me.

Donna

Gợi ý đáp án

The following is not mentioned as a problem between Donna and her daughter is: c. her daughter’s grades.

(Điều sau đây không được đề cập như một vấn đề giữa Donna và con gái cô ấy là: c. điểm của con gái cô ấy.)

b. Now, read and write True, False, or Doesn’t say.

(Bây giờ, hãy đọc và viết Đúng, Sai hoặc Không nói.)

1. Donna thinks her daughter spent too much money on clothes.

2. Donna’s daughter likes to listen to classical music.

3. Donna often argues with her daughter about her friends.

4. Donna didn’t give her daughter permission to go home late.

5. Donna regrets reading her daughter’s diary.

Gợi ý đáp án

1. True

2. False

3. Doesn’t say

4. Doesn’t say

5. True

c. Listen and read.

(Nghe và đọc.)

Dear Linda

Can you give me some advice? Sometimes I don’t know what to do with my daughter. We’ve had several arguments recently.

She pays more attention to her appearance now, and her clothes are just… Well, I can’t understand the younger generation’s fashion. She has bought so many new clothes, but I think she should’ve saved her money. So I talked to her about it, and we argued. I decided to stop giving her money for a month, and now she’s really angry.

She also spends a lot of time in her room. I wouldn’t mind if she was studying, but I don’t think she is. She plays music loudly, and her music is just… not good at all. When I suggested she should play classical music to help her focus better, she refused. She said it’s boring. Last Friday, I was so tired and she wouldn’t turn off her music, so I shouted at her. I was wrong to shout, but she shouldn’t have ignored me. I feel like she doesn’t respect my opinions anymore.

The biggest problem between us, however, is her request to have “privacy.” She never talks to me about her school or friends, and she wants to change her curfew to 10 p.m. I’m worried that she might meet someone who is a bad influence. Yesterday, when I was cleaning her room, I found her diary. I started to read it and then put it down. I know I shouldn’t have done it, but I just wanted to know what’s going on with her.

I really want our relationship to get better. What should I do?

Please help me.

Donna

d. In pairs: What do you think Donna should do? Why?

(Làm việc theo cặp: Bạn nghĩ Donna nên làm gì? Tại sao?)

Gợi ý đáp án

I think Donna should listen more to her daughter’s needs and aspirations because doing so will help her understand the difficulties her daughter is facing.

(Tôi nghĩ Donna nên lắng nghe những nhu cầu và nguyện vọng của con gái cô ấy nhiều hơn vì làm như vậy sẽ giúp cô ấy hiểu được những khó khăn mà con gái cô ấy đang gặp phải.)

Grammar Meaning & Use

a. Look at the picture. What do you think the girl is saying?

(Nhìn vào bức tranh. Bạn nghĩ cô gái đang nói gì?)

Gợi ý đáp án

I should’ve called you yesterday.

(Tôi nên gọi cho bạn ngày hôm qua.)

b. Now, listen and check your ideas.

(Bây giờ, hãy lắng nghe và kiểm tra ý tưởng của bạn.)

I should’ve called you yesterday.

(Tôi nên gọi cho bạn ngày hôm qua.)

c. Listen and repeat.

(Lắng nghe và lặp lại.)

I should’ve called you yesterday.

(Tôi nên gọi cho bạn ngày hôm qua.)

Grammar Form & Practice

a. Fill in the blanks with a perfect modal and the correct verb form.

(Điền vào chỗ trống với thể hoàn thành và dạng động từ đúng.)

1. I shouldn’t have ignored (should not/ignore) my mom’s advice. I got into trouble because I didn’t listen.

2. I’m sorry. I __________________________ (should/call) and told you I was going to be late.

3. Lucy _______________________ (should not/break) her curfew. Her dad was very angry last night.

4. My brother ___________________ (should/help) me do some chores. I had to clean the kitchen, did the dishes and laundry, and he was free!

5. They __________________ (should not/go out) without their mom’s permission.

6. What (should/l/say) ___________________ to make her feel better?

7. I  ___________________ (should/ask) if I could stay out late.

8. She _____________________ (should/respect) your privacy.

Gợi ý đáp án

Đang cập nhật

b. Circle should’ve or shouldn’t have.

(Khoanh tròn nên có hoặc không nên có.)

1. He should’ve/ shouldn’t have respected your privacy and knocked first.

2. John should’ve/shouldn’t have spoken to Mom like that. His behavior could be a bad influence on our little brother.

3. I should’ve/shouldn’thave saved some money. Those shoes were really nice, but I couldn’t afford them.

4. He failed the exam, and now his mom is angry. He should’ve/shouldn’thave studied harder instead of playing games all day.

5. I should’ve/shouldn’thave said that to you. I was angry, and I didn’t mean it.

6. I should’ve/shouldn’thave checked my phone more often. My dad called me so many times, and he was very worried.

7. I should’ve/shouldn’thave used your phone without your permission. I’m sorry.

8. They should’ve/shouldn’t have made her wait for so long. That wasn’t very nice of them.

Gợi ý đáp án

Đang cập nhật

c. In pairs: Talk about three regrets you have had at school.

(Theo cặp: Nói về ba điều hối tiếc mà bạn đã có ở trường.)

I got a bad score. I shouldn’t have waited until the night before to write my essay.

I didn’t understand the physics lesson. I should’ve asked my teacher for help.

Gợi ý đáp án

– I didn’t have many friends at school. I should have opened up and made friends with my classmates more.

(Tôi đã không có nhiều bạn ở trường. Lẽ ra tôi nên cởi mở và kết bạn với các bạn trong lớp nhiều hơn.)

– I didn’t understand the math problem yesterday. I should have focused on listening to the lecture to understand it.

(Tôi đã không hiểu bài toán hôm qua. Lẽ ra tôi nên tập trung nghe giảng để hiểu nó.)

– I misunderstood my friend. I should have calmed down and apologized to him.

(Tôi đã hiểu lầm bạn than của mình. Lẽ ra tôi nên bình tĩnh hơn và xin lỗi cậu ấy.)

Pronunciation

a. After a consonant, ‘… have …’ is often contracted to (‘ve) and is pronounced / əv/. ‘… should have …’ is written ‘… should’ve …’ and sounds like /’ ʃʊdǝv/.

(Sau một phụ âm, ‘… have…’ thường được rút gọn thành (‘ve) và được phát âm là /əv/. ‘… should have …’ được viết là ‘… should’ve …’ và nghe giống như /’ ʃʊdǝv/.)

b. Notice the sound changes of the underlined word.

(Chú ý sự thay đổi âm thanh của từ được gạch chân.)

You should’ve called your mom.

(Bạn lẽ ra nên gọi cho mẹ của bạn.)

He should’ve studied for the exam.

(Anh ấy lẽ ra nên học cho kỳ thi.)

c. Listen and cross out the one with the wrong sound changes.

He should’ve left earlier.

I should’ve checked my phone more often.

Gợi ý đáp án

He should’ve left earlier.

=> Wrong. Doesn’t use weak form.

d. Read the sentences with the correct sound changes to a partner.

(Đọc các câu với âm thanh chính xác thay đổi với bạn của mình.)

Practice

a. Take turns asking what the people should have done differently. Use the prompts to say what they should’ve and shouldn’t have done.

What should he have done differently?

He should’ve studied harder. He shouldn’t have played games.

b. Discuss what can be done to avoid these situations.

(Thảo luận về những gì có thể được thực hiện để tránh những tình huống này.)

He should make a habit of studying before playing.

(Anh ta nên tạo thói quen học trước khi chơi.)

Gợi ý đáp án

Đang cập nhật

Speaking

FAMILY ARGUMENTS: WHAT THEY SHOULD’VE DONE

(TRANH LUẬN TRONG GIA ĐÌNH: HỌ ĐÁNG LẼ RA NÊN LÀM GÌ)

a. Some of your friends have told you about their family problems, and you’re talking about it with another friend. In pairs: Read the situation and discuss what the people should have done differently. Then, think of a solution for each situation.

(Một số người bạn của bạn đã nói với bạn về những vấn đề gia đình của họ và bạn đang nói về điều đó với một người bạn khác. Theo cặp: Đọc tình huống và thảo luận xem mọi người nên làm gì khác đi. Sau đó, nghĩ ra giải pháp cho từng tình huống.)

A: What should Tom have done differently?

(Tom nên làm gì khác đi?)

B: Tom shouldn’t have ignored his dad’s advice.

(Tom không nên bỏ qua lời khuyên của cha mình.)

A: Yes, but his dad should’ve explained why he didn’t like Tom’s friend.

(Đúng, nhưng bố của cậu ấy nên giải thích tại sao ông ấy không thích bạn của Tom.)

B: That’s right. I think in the future, Tom should…

(Đúng rồi. Tôi nghĩ trong tương lai, Tom nên…)

(1) Tom got in trouble for hanging out with a friend 1 his dad doesn’t like. But Tom’s dad never told him why he didn’t like his friend.

(Tom gặp rắc rối vì đi chơi với một người bạn mà bố anh ấy không thích. Nhưng bố của Tom không bao giờ nói với anh ấy lý do tại sao ông ấy không thích bạn của cậu ấy.)

(2) Mary’s mom bought clothes for her. Mary doesn’t like the clothes and never wears them. Her mom is angry.

(Mẹ của Mary đã mua quần áo cho cô ấy. Mary không thích quần áo và không bao giờ mặc chúng. Mẹ cô tức giận.)

(3) Jane went to see a movie without telling her dad. She broke her curfew and didn’t answer her dad’s phone calls. He was very angry.

(Jane đi xem phim mà không nói với bố. Cô ấy đã phá vỡ lệnh giới nghiêm của mình và không trả lời điện thoại của bố cô ấy. Ông ấy rất tức giận.)

(4) John’s mom wanted to check on him. She came into his bedroom without knocking, and John was not happy.

(Mẹ của John muốn kiểm tra anh ấy. Bà ấy  vào phòng ngủ của anh mà không gõ cửa, và John không vui.)

Gợi ý đáp án

(1)

A: What should Tom have done differently?

B: Tom shouldn’t have ignored his dad’s advice.

A: Yes, but his dad should’ve explained why he didn’t like Tom’s friend.

B: That’s right. I think in the future, Tom should play with friends of good character and listen to his father’s advice.

(2)

A: What should Mary have done differently?

B: Mary shouldn’t have ignored her mom’s care.

A: Yes, but her mom should’ve found out her daughter’s preferences and style of dress.

B: That’s right. I think in the future, Mary should share with your mother about her hobbies and clothing styles.

(3)

A: What should Jane have done differently?

B: Jane shouldn’t have ignored her dad’s phone calls.

A: Yes, but her dad should’ve asked his daughter why she’s late and give her gentle advice.

B: That’s right. I think in the future, Jane should ask her father’s permission before going out and coming home on time to give her dad peace of mind.

(4)

A: What should John have done differently

B: John shouldn’t have ignored his mom’s care.

A: Yes, but his mom should’ve knocked on the door before entering John’s room.

B: That’s right. I think in the future, John should tell his mother about knocking before entering the room to ensure his privacy.

b. Which of the above situations have you been in? What did you and your parents do? Why?

(Bạn đã từng rơi vào trường hợp nào trong số những trường hợp trên? Bạn và bố mẹ bạn đã làm gì? Tại sao?)

Gợi ý đáp án

Đang cập nhật